Breast augmentation procedures account for the majority of cosmetic surgical procedures performed world over. In this procedure, synthetic implants are fitted into the breast substance with the aim of increasing size, changing shape or achieving symmetry. If they plan on having breast implants Merrillville Indiana patients need to learn as much as possible beforehand to help them make informed decisions.
The indications for augmentation are not only limited to cosmetic appearance. More importantly, they may be needed in the case of reconstruction after traumatic or cancerous processes that cause defects of the breasts. An example is what happens with tumors where the gland may either be destroyed by the cancerous process or is removed as a prophylactic measure. Congenital defects characterized by small breasts may be corrected through augmentation.
There are a number of factors that influence the decision to have this surgery. Some of them include costs involved, the benefits, risks and possible long term complications that may result from the operation. It is important to remember that most (if not all) insurance companies do not routinely cover the cost of cosmetic procedures. Ensure that you discuss these issues with your general doctor and cosmetic surgeon exhaustively.
Implants are of two main types; saline (sterile water) and silicon based. The former comprises salty or sterile water within a silicon shell. The latter also has a silicon shell but instead of water, it is pre-filled with plastic gel. Each has advantages and disadvantages. For instance, the saline prostheses are more malleable hence can be inserted in position using relatively small scars. The silicone gel type, on the other hand has a more natural feel and is more preferred.
The surgery itself takes one to two hours. It is performed under general anesthesia. Various techniques can be employed depending on the training of the surgeon. One of the techniques involves the creation of a small incision just above the crease of the breast to be used for insertion. Once the prosthesis is in position (between the breast tissues and chest muscles), the cut is closed using sutures. The implant may also be placed underneath the muscle.
The main short term complications that may be encountered include infection and bleeding. In the long term, scarring appearance to be the main cause for concern. The scar tissue shrinks in some cases causing shape distortion and loss of symmetry. Other complications include rupture and folding of the implant and alteration in nipple sensation. Subsequent surgeries may be needed to correct some of these complications.
Expectations should be aligned to the magnitude of your problem. Additionally results tend to vary from one person to another. Factors that determine the success rate include nature and extent of problem, age of the patient and the type of prosthesis chosen. Over time, changes set in and breasts may start sagging due to the effect of gravity and changes in body weight.
Most centers do the augmentation surgery on an outpatient basis. In the absence of any complications, one is discharged from hospital on the same day. The general advice is that strenuous physical activity should be avoided for at least four weeks. Use sport bras during this period if you can.
The indications for augmentation are not only limited to cosmetic appearance. More importantly, they may be needed in the case of reconstruction after traumatic or cancerous processes that cause defects of the breasts. An example is what happens with tumors where the gland may either be destroyed by the cancerous process or is removed as a prophylactic measure. Congenital defects characterized by small breasts may be corrected through augmentation.
There are a number of factors that influence the decision to have this surgery. Some of them include costs involved, the benefits, risks and possible long term complications that may result from the operation. It is important to remember that most (if not all) insurance companies do not routinely cover the cost of cosmetic procedures. Ensure that you discuss these issues with your general doctor and cosmetic surgeon exhaustively.
Implants are of two main types; saline (sterile water) and silicon based. The former comprises salty or sterile water within a silicon shell. The latter also has a silicon shell but instead of water, it is pre-filled with plastic gel. Each has advantages and disadvantages. For instance, the saline prostheses are more malleable hence can be inserted in position using relatively small scars. The silicone gel type, on the other hand has a more natural feel and is more preferred.
The surgery itself takes one to two hours. It is performed under general anesthesia. Various techniques can be employed depending on the training of the surgeon. One of the techniques involves the creation of a small incision just above the crease of the breast to be used for insertion. Once the prosthesis is in position (between the breast tissues and chest muscles), the cut is closed using sutures. The implant may also be placed underneath the muscle.
The main short term complications that may be encountered include infection and bleeding. In the long term, scarring appearance to be the main cause for concern. The scar tissue shrinks in some cases causing shape distortion and loss of symmetry. Other complications include rupture and folding of the implant and alteration in nipple sensation. Subsequent surgeries may be needed to correct some of these complications.
Expectations should be aligned to the magnitude of your problem. Additionally results tend to vary from one person to another. Factors that determine the success rate include nature and extent of problem, age of the patient and the type of prosthesis chosen. Over time, changes set in and breasts may start sagging due to the effect of gravity and changes in body weight.
Most centers do the augmentation surgery on an outpatient basis. In the absence of any complications, one is discharged from hospital on the same day. The general advice is that strenuous physical activity should be avoided for at least four weeks. Use sport bras during this period if you can.
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